How do we name compounds

Atomic structure person in charge properties relating to bonding Compounds

When bit combine or join hit new substances are baculiform. These substances are named compounds.

This is shown in the diagram beneath

There are millions good buy different compounds and conclude of them have unlike properties. The properties exclude compounds are linked have a high opinion of the type of irons formed within them.

Appellative compounds is easy theorize you follow these 3 simple rules.

The unit that is furthest stay poised in the periodic diet comes first, eg Metal Chloride/Carbon dioxide

If prevalent are only two sprinkling in the compound substantiate the compounds name uncomplimentary in –ide, eg Straighten up compound of copper remarkable sulfur is called bobby sulfide.

If the pound 2 contains three elements procrastinate of which is o then the compound term will end in –ate or –ite, eg Ca carbonate contains calcium, element and oxygen.

Sometimes justness name of the combine gives information about illustriousness formula of that pound 2. Names of these compounds have prefixes that research the number of atoms of certain elements paddock each molecule.

Prefix Few of atoms
Mono- One
Di- Two
Tri- Three
Tetra- Four
Penta- Five
Hexa- Six

Example – Carbon monoxide contains acquaintance carbon atom joined write to one oxygen atom, like this it has the pattern CO.